Prolonged Pressure: A Key Cause of Bedsores
Prolonged pressure is the most common cause of Bedsores, leading to painful skin and underlying tissue injuries. The wounds typically develop on skin that covers bony areas of the body, such as the heels, ankles, hips, and tailbone. At Traction Law Group, we educate our community about these dangerous conditions, their causes, and the importance of preventive measures.
One of the leading causes of bedsores is prolonged pressure on specific areas of the body. When a person’s body weight continuously presses against a hard surface like a bed or wheelchair, the pressure can inhibit blood flow to the skin and underlying tissues. Limited blood flow deprives the skin and tissues of oxygen and vital nutrients, causing the cells to die and forming bedsores. Excess pressure is prevalent in areas with little fat to cushion the bone, such as the hips, heels, and elbows.
Friction and Its Role in Causing Bedsores
Friction is another significant contributor to the development of bedsores. Skin damage can exacerbate existing bedsores or create a favorable environment for their development. When the skin rubs against another surface, like clothing or bedding, the contact can cause a breakdown or tear. Individuals with dehydrated skin are particularly susceptible to skin damage caused by friction.
Shear: An Overlooked Cause of Bedsores
Shear is another factor that can lead to bedsores. It occurs when two surfaces move in the opposite direction. For example, when a bed is elevated at the head, the individual’s body may slide down, causing the skin over the bones to stay in place while deeper tissues move downward. This movement can cause damage to blood vessels and tissues, increasing the risk of bedsores.
Limited Mobility and Its Impact on the Causes of Bedsores
Limited mobility is a significant risk factor for bedsores. Bedridden individuals who use a wheelchair or cannot change positions without help are likelier to develop bedsores due to constant pressure on specific body areas.
Medical Conditions Affecting Blood Flow: A Major Cause of Bedsores
Certain medical conditions that affect blood flow, such as diabetes and vascular diseases, can increase the risk of bedsores. These conditions can affect the body’s ability to deliver oxygen and nutrients to tissues, making the skin more vulnerable to damage.
Age and the Causes of Bedsores
As we age, our skin becomes thinner, drier, and less elastic, increasing the risk of pressure, friction, and shear damage. Therefore, older individuals are at a higher risk of developing bedsores.
Nutritional Deficiencies as a Cause of Bedsores
Proper nutrition is critical for skin health and wound healing. Deficiencies in nutrients such as protein, vitamin C, and zinc can impair the body’s ability to repair damaged skin and prevent bedsores.
Dehydration: An Underestimated Cause of Bedsores
Dehydration can exacerbate the risk of bedsores as well. When the body is dehydrated, the skin becomes dry and less resilient, making it more susceptible to damage.
Understanding the causes of bedsores is the first step toward their prevention. At Traction Law Group, we believe a comprehensive understanding of bedsores is key to avoiding these painful and potentially serious conditions. If you have any concerns about bedsores and require legal advice, our team of dedicated lawyers is here to assist you.